Magalimoto atsopano amphamvu amayendetsedwa ndi magetsimabatire a lithiamu, zomwe kwenikweni ndi mtundu wa magetsi a magalimoto oyendera pamsewu. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa magetsi ndi mabatire wamba a lithiamu ndi awa:

Choyamba, chilengedwe ndi chosiyana

Batire ya lithiamu yamphamvu imatanthauza batire yomwe imapereka mphamvu zamagalimoto oyendera, nthawi zambiri yogwirizana ndi batire yaying'ono yomwe imapereka mphamvu zamagetsi zonyamulika; Batire wamba ndi chitsulo cha lithiamu kapena lithiamu alloy ngati zinthu za anode, kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya electrolyte yopanda madzi ya batire yoyamba, ndipo batire yotha kubwezeretsanso ya lithiamu ion ndi batire ya lithiamu ion polymer ndi yosiyana.

Awiri, mphamvu ya batri yosiyana

Pankhani ya mabatire atsopano, chipangizo chotulutsira magetsi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyesa mphamvu ya batri. Nthawi zambiri, mphamvu ya batri ya lithiamu yamphamvu ndi pafupifupi 1000-1500mAh. Mphamvu ya batri wamba ndi yoposa 2000mAh, ndipo ena amatha kufika 3400mAh.

Chachitatu, kusiyana kwa voteji

Voltage yogwira ntchito ya mphamvu yonsebatri ya lithiamundi yotsika kuposa ya batire ya lithiamu yonse. Volti yochapira batire ya lithiamu-ion yonse ndi yapamwamba kwambiri ya 4.2V, voti yochapira batire ya lithiamu yamphamvu ndi pafupifupi 3.65V. Volti yochapira batire ya lithiamu ion yonse ndi 3.7V, voti yochapira batire ya lithiamu ion yamphamvu ndi 3.2V.

Zinayi, mphamvu yotulutsa ndi yosiyana

Batire ya lithiamu yamphamvu ya 4200mAh imatha kutulutsa kuwala mumphindi zochepa chabe, koma mabatire wamba sangathe kutero, kotero mphamvu yotulutsa ya mabatire wamba singayerekezeredwe ndi batire ya lithiamu yamphamvu. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa batire ya lithiamu yamphamvu ndi batire wamba ndikuti mphamvu yotulutsa ndi yayikulu ndipo mphamvu yeniyeni ndi yayikulu. Popeza batire yamagetsi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popereka mphamvu zamagalimoto, ili ndi mphamvu yotulutsa mphamvu zambiri kuposa batire wamba.

Zisanu. Ntchito zosiyanasiyana

Mabatire omwe amapereka mphamvu yoyendetsera magalimoto amagetsi amatchedwa mabatire amphamvu a lithiamu, kuphatikiza mabatire achikhalidwe a lead-acid, mabatire a nickel metal hydride ndi mabatire amphamvu a lithiamu-ion a lithiamu-ion, omwe amagawidwa m'magulu amagetsi a lithiamu (galimoto yamagetsi yosakanizidwa) ndi batire yamagetsi ya lithiamu (galimoto yamagetsi yoyera); Mabatire a lithiamu-ion omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zamagetsi monga mafoni am'manja ndi ma laputopu nthawi zambiri amatchedwa mabatire a lithiamu-ion kuti awasiyanitse ndi mabatire amphamvu a lithiamu-ion omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto amagetsi.