Pali magawo awiri a magwiridwe antchito, imodzi ndi batire yosungirako yotsika kutentha ya li-ion, ina ndi batire yotulutsa yotsika kutentha kwa li-ion.

Batire ya lithiamu yamagetsi yotsika kutentha imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa PC yankhondo, chipangizo cha paratrooper, chida choyendetsa usilikali, magetsi oyambira a UAV, chida chapadera cha AGV, chida cholandirira chizindikiro cha satellite, zida zowunikira deta zam'madzi, zida zakuwunika zam'mlengalenga, kanema wakunja. zida kuzindikira, kufufuza mafuta, ndi zida kuyezetsa, njanji pamodzi ndi zipangizo polojekiti, Mphamvu gululi panja zipangizo polojekiti, asilikali Kutenthetsa nsapato, galimoto zosunga zobwezeretsera mphamvu.Low-kutentha kutulutsa mlingo lithiamu batire ntchito infuraredi laser zida, kuwala amphamvu zida zida za apolisi, acoustic zida zapolisi.The otsika kutentha lithiamu batire lagawidwa asilikali otsika kutentha lithiamu batire ndi mafakitale otsika kutentha lithiamu batire kuchokera ntchito.

Batire ya E-bikemitundu

Pali mitundu ingapo ya mabatire a ebike ophatikizika omwe munthu angagwiritse ntchito kuti apereke mphamvu panjinga yake yamagetsi.Iwo ali ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kosiyana ndipo amagulidwa mosiyanasiyana.Nazi zofunika kwambiri.

1. Mabatire a lead-acid (SLA) - awa ndi ena mwa mitundu yodziwika bwino ya mabatire ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.Ngakhale ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri, sizikhala nthawi yayitali, zimalemera mpaka katatu kuposa mabatire a lithiamu-ion, ndipo zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zinthu zakunja.
2. Mabatire a Nickel-cadmium- Mabatirewa amakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri kuposa mabatire a lead-acid, koma amakhala ovuta kutaya mosatetezeka komanso amakhala omvera kwambiri.Zotsatira zake, aliyense wogulitsa batire akuyesera kuwachotsa pamndandanda wazogulitsa ndikupereka zosankha zambiri zachilengedwe komanso zothandiza monga mabatire a lithiamu-ion.
3. Mabatire a lithiamu-ion - imodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya mabatire a e-njinga imakhala ndi mabatire a lithiamu-ion omwe angapezeke paliponse - mu foni yamakono, piritsi, smartwatch, speaker speaker, etc. Mabatirewa amakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, ndi zochepa zolemetsa, zimatha kuikidwa ku chipangizo chilichonse, ndipo zimatsika mtengo kwambiri.

Monga cholepheretsa, mabatire a lithiamu-ion amayenera kupakidwa bwino ndikuwongoleredwa ndi mabwalo ophatikizika kuti apewe kutenthedwa ndi moto.Komabe, ambiri ogulitsa mabatire a e-bike amatenga njira zodzitetezera kuti apange batri yotetezeka, yapamwamba kwambiri ya lithiamu-ion yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa e-bike iliyonse.

Kumvetsetsa zoyambira zamabatire a e-bike

Kuti mudziwe kuti ndi mtundu wanji wa batri ya e-bike yomwe ikufunika pa chitsanzo cha njinga yamagetsi yamagetsi, choyamba muyenera kuphunzira makhalidwe akuluakulu a batri ya lithiamu-ion e-bike.

Amps ndi volts

Batire iliyonse ya e-bike imakhala ndi chiwerengero cha volts ndi ma amps monga 24 volts ndi 10 amps, etc. Manambalawa amaimira mphamvu yamagetsi ya batri.Chiwerengero cha ma volts nthawi zambiri chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mphamvu zenizeni (kapena mahatchi), kotero kuti ma volts ochulukirapo, kulemera kwakukulu kwa batri ya e-bike ikhoza kukoka, ndipo mofulumira imatha kupita.Makampani omwe amayang'ana mabatire a njinga zamagetsi ndipo ali ndi chidwi ndi mphamvu kuposa china chilichonse ayenera kufunsa mabatire omwe ali ndi mphamvu yayikulu monga 48V kapena 52V.

Kumbali inayi, kuchuluka kwa ma amps (kapena ampers) nthawi zambiri kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi mitundu, kotero kukakhala kochulukirapo, mtunda wokulirapo wa e-njinga ungayende.Makampani omwe akufuna kupereka utali wautali kwambiri wa mzere wawo wa e-njinga ayenera kufunsa batire yokhazikika yokhala ndi ma amperage apamwamba monga 16 amps kapena 20 amps.

Ndikofunikira kunena apa kuti ngati batire ili ndi magetsi okwera komanso amperage, imathanso kukhala yolemera komanso yayikulu.Makampani a njinga zamagetsi amayenera kupeza bwino pakati pa kukula / mphamvu asanayambe kugwira ntchito ndi wopanga mabatire kuti apange batire yamtundu wa e-bike.

Zozungulira

Imeneyi imadzifotokozera yokha, imayimira kangati batire limatha kuyitanidwa nthawi yonse ya moyo wake.Mabatire ambiri amatha kulipiritsa mpaka nthawi 500, koma mitundu ina imatha kupangidwa kuti ikhale yozungulira mpaka 1,000.

Kutentha kwa ntchito

Mabatire ambiri a e-bike amatha kupangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito bwino pa kutentha kwapakati pa 0 digiri Celsius ndi 45 digiri Celsius (32-113 madigiri Fahrenheit).Kutentha kwa ntchito zotulutsa kumatha kukhala pakati pa -20 digiri Celsius ndi 60 digiri Celsius (-4 mpaka 140 madigiri Fahrenheit).Mabatire amatha kupangidwa kuti athe kuthana ndi nyengo zosiyanasiyana ndipo izi ziyenera kutchulidwa mwachindunji ndi kampani yofunsa za e-bike.

Kukula ndi kulemera

Kukula ndi kulemera kwa batire ya e-bike ndizofunikanso.Momwemo, mabatire a e-bike ayenera kukhala opepuka komanso ang'onoang'ono momwe angathere pamene akunyamula mphamvu yamagetsi kwambiri.Mwachitsanzo, mabatire ambiri a e-njinga amatha kulemera pafupifupi ma kilogalamu 3.7 kapena mapaundi 8.Zitsanzo zazikuluzikulu zimatha kuwonjezera kuchuluka ndi liwiro la e-bike, kotero ngati wopanga akufuna kupereka njinga zamagetsi zothamanga kwambiri pamsika, angafunike batire yayikulu ya e-bike.

Nkhani zakuthupi ndi mtundu

Zinthu zomwe batire ya e-bike imapangidwira ndizofunikanso.Mitundu yambiri imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito aloyi ya aluminiyamu chifukwa chamtunduwu ndi wopepuka komanso wokhazikika.Komabe, opanga mabatire a e-bike amaperekanso zosankha zina monga pulasitiki kapena ceramic.Zikafika pamtundu, mabatire ambiri ndi akuda, koma mitundu yokhazikika imatha kuyitanidwanso.

Kumvetsetsa njira yopangira mwambobatire ya e-bike

Kupanga batri yatsopano kuyambira pachiyambi si ntchito yophweka, koma osati yosathekanso.Makampani a E-bike ayenera kugwira ntchito ndi makampani apadera omwe amayendetsedwa ndi akatswiri omwe ali ndi zaka zambiri pankhani yopanga mabatire.Monga tanena kale, ndikofunikira kupanga mabatire a lithiamu-ion kukhala otetezeka momwe mungathere, kupewa kutenthedwa komanso ngakhale moto.

Choyamba, makampani opanga ma e-bike ayenera kulumikizana ndi magulu ofufuza ndi chitukuko ndikuwafotokozera zambiri za zosowa zawo.Kudziwa zenizeni za e-bike yomwe idzagwiritse ntchito batire ndikofunikira, kotero kupereka zambiri momwe mungathere ndi chinthu choyenera kuchita.Izi zikuphatikiza liwiro lofunidwa la e-bike, mtundu, kulemera kwathunthu, mawonekedwe a batri komanso nthawi yozungulira.

Opanga mabatire amasiku ano amagwiritsa ntchito makina apakompyuta apamwamba komanso njira zamapangidwe kuti aziwona batire yatsopanoyo ndikuyiyika bwino.Pempho la kampani ya e-bike, amatha kupanga batire kuti lisalowe madzi.Izi zimalepheretsa batri kukhala ndi mavuto amagetsi ngati wina akwera njinga yake yamagetsi kudutsa mvula.

Mapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe a batri akakhazikitsidwa, akatswiri adzagwira ntchito pamabwalo ophatikizika ndi zida zamagetsi zosakhwima kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo cha mtundu watsopano wa batri.Pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono zopangira 3D, akatswiri amatha kubwera ndi batire yatsopano pakangotha ​​milungu ingapo.Mabatire ambiri a e-bike amathanso kukhala ndi ntchito ya Deep Sleep yomwe imathandiza kusunga mphamvu ndikupangitsa kuti batire liziyenda bwino.

Mabatire a lithiamu-ion amasiku ano amabweranso ndi njira zambiri zotetezera zomwe zimalepheretsa kuchulukitsitsa, kutenthedwa, mabwalo amfupi, kutulutsa kwambiri, ndi mitundu ina yamagetsi osafunikira.Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa magawo ofunika kwambiri pakupanga.Njira zodzitetezera izi zimapangitsa kuti batire ikhale yotetezeka kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito kwa zaka zambiri ndikupatsanso mtendere wamalingaliro kwa kasitomala yemwe pamapeto pake amagula e-njinga ndikuigwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi.

Zamagetsi zitapangidwa ndikuyika, ndi nthawi yoti mupeze ma casings abwino a batri komanso kudziwa mtundu wake womaliza.Akatswiriwa amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi antchito a kampani ya e-bike kuti abwere ndi casing yolondola yomwe imagwirizana bwino ndi njinga yamagetsi.Zida zambiri zosungiramo zinthu zimakhala ndi aluminiyamu alloy, pulasitiki, kapena ceramic.

Pankhani yosankha mtundu, nthawi zambiri pali njira ziwiri - gwiritsani ntchito mtundu wosalowerera wa batri (wakuda, mwachitsanzo), kapena kuupanga kuti ufanane ndi mtundu wonse wa e-bike, kuti ukhale wosasunthika.Kampani ya e-bike yomwe idapempha kupanga batire ikhoza kukhala ndi mawu omaliza apa.Zosankha zamtundu wa batri yamtundu wa e-njinga zikuphatikiza koma sizingokhala zofiira, zabuluu, zachikasu, lalanje, zofiirira, ndi zobiriwira.

Batire ikakonzeka, imayesedwa munyengo zosiyanasiyana, pa liwiro losiyanasiyana komanso nthawi zosiyanasiyana.Njira yoyesera ndiyokwanira kwambiri, kukankhira batire ya e-bike mpaka malire kuti iwonetsetse kuti imatha kuthana ndi zochitika zenizeni mosavuta.Ngati zochitika zina zimapangitsa kuti batire izichita molakwika, akatswiri amabwereranso kumalo ojambulirako kuti akakonze batire ya e-bike.

Batire ikadutsa mayeso omaliza ku fakitale, imaperekedwa kwa kampani ya e-bike kuti iyesedwe mowonjezera ndipo pamapeto pake imapangidwa.Akatswiri opanga mabatire amapereka nthawi ya chitsimikizo cha miyezi 12 pa batire iliyonse ya e-bike yomwe amapanga.Izi zimapatsa kasitomala chitsimikizo kuti ndalama zake ndi zotetezedwa komanso zimalimbitsa chikhulupiriro ndi kampani ya e-bike.

Kupanga batire yatsopano kuyambira poyambira si ntchito yophweka, makamaka ngati pali njira zambiri zotetezera zomwe zimafunikira pamapangidwe oyenera monga BMS kapena Smart BMS komanso UART, CANBUS, kapena SMBUS.Ndikofunikira kuti kampani ya e-bike igwire ntchito ndi katswiri wopanga mabatire omwe amatha kukonza ntchito zake molingana ndi zosowa za makasitomala ake.

Ku batri ya LIAO, timakhazikika pamabatire a lithiamu-ion ndi mapaketi a batri amtundu wanjinga zamagetsi.Akatswiri athu ali ndi zaka zoposa 10 akugwira ntchito pamakampaniwa ndipo timapita patsogolo kwambiri kuti tiwonetsetse kuti mabatire omwe timapanga ndi otetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito nyengo zonse.Timatumikira makasitomala ochokera kumayiko monga Germany, France, Italy, USA, Canada, ndi zina.Ngati mukufuna njira yothetsera batire ya e-bike, lemberani lero ndikulola akatswiri athu kukuthandizani!