Kuyambira pamene dzikolo linayamba kugwira ntchito yoteteza chilengedwe ndi kukonza zinthu, opanga zitsulo zachitsulo akhala akutseka ndikuchepetsa kupanga tsiku ndi tsiku, zomwe zapangitsa kuti mitengo ya mabatire a lead-acid ikwere pamsika, ndipo phindu la ogulitsa lakhala lofooka kwambiri. M'malo mwake, pakadali pano, zinthu zopangira mabatire a lithiamu monga lithiamu manganese oxide ndi lithiamu carbonate, chifukwa cha kukula kwa mphamvu zopangira, mtengo wamsika watsika chaka ndi chaka, ndipo ubwino wa mabatire a lead-acid watsika pang'onopang'ono. Mabatire a lithiamu atsala pang'ono kusintha mabatire a lead-acid ndikubweretsa chitukuko chachikulu.

Popeza dzikolo likufuna kwambiri makampani atsopano amagetsi, mabatire a lithiamu akhala gwero labwino kwambiri la mphamvu pakukula kwa zaka za m'ma 2000, ndipo akoka chidwi chachikulu. Pamene "maboti" atsopano a dziko lonse adafika mwalamulo, mafunde a mabatire a lithiamu adagunda mozungulira. Ndi mawonekedwe opepuka komanso kuteteza chilengedwe, kugulitsa mabatire a lithiamu m'mizinda yoyambirira monga Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, ndi zina zotero kwakwera kwambiri, ndipo kuvomerezedwa kwa mabatire a lithiamu m'mizinda yachiwiri ndi yachitatu kukukulirakulira. Koma chifukwa cha mtengo wokwera wa mabatire a lithiamu, ogula ambiri akadali okhumudwa! Kodi ndi zoonadi?

Pa nthawi yopanga mabatire a lithiamu, njira monga kupanga ma electrode ndi kusonkhanitsa mabatire zimakhudza chitetezo cha batire. Pakadali pano, opanga ena omwe ali akatswiri pakupanga mabatire a lithiamu m'makampaniwa adziwa bwino ukadaulo waluso wokhala ndi patent, womwe umathandizira kwambiri chitetezo cha mabatire a lithiamu.

Akatswiri amakampani anena momveka bwino kuti patatha zaka ziwiri, mabatire a lithiamu adzalowa m'malo mwa mabatire opitilira 60% a lead-acid. Nthawi yomweyo, mtengo wa mabatire a lithiamu udzatsika ndi 40% patatha zaka ziwiri, ngakhale wotsika kuposa mtengo wa lead-acid. Pakadali pano, mtengo wa lithiamu manganese oxide, zinthu zopangira mabatire a lithiamu, watsika ndi 10%, zomwe zikugwirizana kwathunthu ndi momwe ndalama zimachedwera m'zaka ziwiri. Ngakhale popanda zaka ziwiri, phindu la mabatire a lithiamu lidzagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira.

Ndi kuwonjezeka kwa gawo la msika, mabatire a lithiamu samangowonjezera chiŵerengero cha zipangizo zopangira, komanso amayang'ana kwambiri ukadaulo wazinthu. Kumbali imodzi, mtengo wa ntchito umachepa. Kumbali ina, kusinthasintha kwa chinthucho kumawonjezeka kwambiri kudzera mu njira yopangira yokha. Ngakhale kuchepetsa ndalama, phindu la ogulitsa limatsimikizika mokwanira.

Ndi ubwino wodziwika bwino wa magwiridwe antchito, mabatire a lithiamu pang'onopang'ono akulitsa kukula kwa msika, ndipo kuwonjezeka kwa kufunikira kwa zinthu kumabweretsa kukula kwa mphamvu zopangira ndi kuchepetsa ndalama zopangira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kufunikira kwa msika kukule kwambiri. Mwanjira imeneyi, makampani opanga mabatire a lithiamu ayamba bwino kwambiri.

Kwa ogulitsa, ngati atenga mabatire a lithiamu, adzamvetsetsa njira yatsopano yamakampani amtsogolo a mabatire, ndipo kusankha mtundu wa mabatire a lithiamu otetezeka komanso otsika mtengo kwakhala chinthu chofunikira! Pamene mtengo wa mabatire a lead-acid ukupitirira kukwera ndipo mtengo wa mabatire a lithiamu ukutsika, zidzabweretsa kuphulika kwakukulu pasadakhale!

Msika wa mabatire a lithiamu ukukulirakulira, ndipo msika wokonzanso mabatire a lithiamu mtsogolo udzakhala msika waukulu.