Mabatire a lithiamu-ionamagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchulukira kwawo, kutsika kwamadzimadzi, mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi, kusakhala ndi kupsinjika kwamakumbukiro, komanso kuzungulira kwakuya.Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, mabatirewa amapangidwa ndi lithiamu, chitsulo chopepuka chomwe chimapereka makhalidwe apamwamba a electrochemical ndi kachulukidwe mphamvu.Ndicho chifukwa chake chimatengedwa ngati chitsulo choyenera kupanga mabatire.Mabatirewa ndi otchuka ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza zoseweretsa, zida zamagetsi,machitidwe osungira mphamvu(monga kusungirako ma solar panels), mahedifoni (zopanda waya), mafoni, zamagetsi, zida zapa laputopu (zonse zazing'ono ndi zazikulu), komanso ngakhale m'magalimoto amagetsi.

Kukonzekera kwa batri la lithiamu-ion

Monga batire ina iliyonse, mabatire a Lithium Ion amafunikiranso kusamalidwa pafupipafupi komanso kusamalidwa kofunikira mukamagwira.Kusamalira moyenera ndiye chinsinsi chogwiritsa ntchito batri bwino mpaka moyo wake wothandiza.Zina mwa malangizo okonzekera omwe muyenera kutsatira:

Tsatirani mwachipembedzo malangizo oyitanitsa omwe akutchulidwa pa batri yanu posamalira kwambiri kutentha ndi magetsi.

Gwiritsani ntchito ma charger abwino ochokera kwa ogulitsa enieni.

Ngakhale titha kuliza mabatire a Lithium Ion pa kutentha kwa -20 ° C mpaka 60 ° C koma kutentha koyenera kwambiri kumakhala pakati pa 10 ° C mpaka 30 ° C.

Chonde musalipitse batire pa kutentha pamwamba pa 45 ° C chifukwa zingayambitse kulephera kwa batri ndi kutsika kwa batri.

Mabatire a Lithium Ion amabwera mozungulira mozama, koma sikulangizidwa kukhetsa batire yanu mpaka mphamvu 100%.Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito 100% batire kamodzi miyezi itatu iliyonse koma osati tsiku lililonse.Muyenera kuyibwezeretsanso kuti iwononge mutagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu 80%.

Ngati mukufuna kusunga batri yanu, onetsetsani kuti mukuyisunga kutentha ndi 40% yokha.

Chonde musagwiritse ntchito kutentha kwambiri.

Pewani kuthira mochulukira chifukwa kumachepetsa mphamvu yogwira cha batire.

Kuwonongeka kwa batri ya lithiamu-ion

Monga batire ina iliyonse, batire ya Lithium Ion imawononganso pakapita nthawi.Kuwonongeka kwa mabatire a Lithium Ion sikungapeweke.Kuwonongeka kumayamba ndikupitilira kuyambira pomwe mukuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito batri yanu.Izi zili choncho chifukwa chifukwa chachikulu komanso chofunikira pakuwonongeka ndi momwe zimachitikira mu batri.Zochita za parasitic zimatha kutaya mphamvu pakapita nthawi, kumachepetsa mphamvu ya batri ndi kuchuluka kwa charger, zomwe zimawononga magwiridwe ake.Pali zifukwa ziwiri zofunika izi m'munsi mphamvu ya mankhwala anachita.Chifukwa chimodzi ndikuti mafoni a Lithium ion amatsekeredwa m'mbali zomwe zimatsitsa ma ion kuti asungidwe ndikutulutsa / kuyitanitsa panopa.Mosiyana ndi izi, chifukwa chachiwiri ndi kusokonezeka kwapangidwe komwe kumakhudza magwiridwe antchito a maelekitirodi (anode, cathode, kapena onse awiri).

Lithium-ion batire imathamanga mwachangu

 Titha kuliza batire ya Lithium Ion mu mphindi 10 zokha posankha njira yochapira mwachangu.Mphamvu zama cell othamangitsidwa mwachangu ndizochepa poyerekeza ndi kuyitanitsa kokhazikika.Kuti muthamangitse mwachangu, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti kutentha kwamagetsi kwayikidwa pa 600C kapena 1400F, komwe kumatsitsidwa mpaka 240C kapena 750F kuti muyike malire okhala ndi batri pa kutentha kokwezeka.

Kuthamanga mwachangu kumakhalanso pachiwopsezo cha anode plating, chomwe chingawononge mabatire.Ichi ndichifukwa chake kulipiritsa mwachangu kumalimbikitsidwa kokha pagawo loyamba lolipiritsa.Kuti muthamangitse mwachangu kuti moyo wanu wa batri usawonongeke, muyenera kuchita mowongolera.Mapangidwe a cell amatenga gawo lalikulu pakuwonetsetsa kuti Lithium Ion imatha kuyamwa kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zilipo.Ngakhale zimaganiziridwa kuti zinthu za cathode zimayang'anira kuchuluka kwa mayamwidwe, sizovomerezeka kwenikweni.Anode yopyapyala yokhala ndi tinthu tating'ono ta graphite komanso porosity yayikulu imathandizira kuyitanitsa mwachangu popereka malo okulirapo.Mwanjira iyi, mutha kuyitanitsa ma cell amphamvu mwachangu, koma mphamvu zama cell ngati izi ndizochepa.

Ngakhale mutha kulipiritsa batire ya lithiamu Ion mwachangu, ndikulangizidwa kutero pokhapokha ngati ikufunika chifukwa simukufuna kuyika moyo wa batri yanu pachiswe.Muyeneranso kugwiritsa ntchito charger yabwino yomwe imagwira ntchito bwino yomwe imakupatsani zosankha zapamwamba monga kusankha nthawi yolipirira kuti muwonetsetse kuti simukuchepetsa nthawiyo.