Opanga magalimoto kuchokera ku Tesla kupita ku Rivian kupita ku Cadillac akukwera mitengo yamagalimoto awo amagetsi pakusintha kwamisika komanso kukwera mtengo kwazinthu, makamaka pazinthu zofunika kwambiri.EV mabatire.

Mitengo ya mabatire yakhala ikutsika kwa zaka zambiri, koma izi zikhoza kusintha.Kampani imodzi ikufuna kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa kufunikira kwa mchere wa batri pazaka zinayi zikubwerazi zomwe zitha kukweza mtengo wa ma cell a batri a EV ndi oposa 20%.Izi zili pamwamba pa mitengo yomwe ikukwera kale pazinthu zopangira mabatire, chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwazinthu zokhudzana ndi Covid ndi kuwukira kwa Russia ku Ukraine.

Kukwera mtengo kumapangitsa kuti ena opanga magalimoto amagetsi akweze mitengo yawo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magalimoto okwera kale akhale otsika mtengo kwa anthu wamba aku America ndikufunsa kuti, kodi kukwera kwamitengo yamagetsi kumachepetsa kusintha kwa magalimoto amagetsi?

Kupititsa patsogolo

Mtsogoleri wamakampani Tesla wagwira ntchito kwa zaka zambiri kuti achepetse mtengo wamagalimoto ake, gawo la "dongosolo lachinsinsi" lolimbikitsa kusintha kwapadziko lonse kupita kumayendedwe opanda mpweya.Koma ngakhale idayenera kukweza mitengo yake kangapo pachaka chatha, kuphatikiza kawiri mu Marichi pambuyo pomwe CEO Elon Musk adachenjeza kuti Tesla ndi SpaceX "akuwona kutsika kwamitengo kwaposachedwa" pamitengo yamitengo ndi ndalama zoyendera.

Ma Tesla ambiri tsopano ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa momwe analiri kumayambiriro kwa 2021. Mtundu wotsika mtengo kwambiri wa "Standard Range" wa Model 3, galimoto yotsika mtengo kwambiri ya Tesla, tsopano ikuyamba pa $46,990 ku US, kukwera 23% kuchokera $38,190 mu February 2021.

Rivian anali woyambitsanso kukwera kwamitengo, koma kusuntha kwake sikunali kopanda kutsutsana.Kampaniyo idati pa Marichi 1 kuti mitundu yake yonse ya ogula, chithunzi cha R1T ndi R1S SUV, ipeza mitengo yokwera kwambiri, yogwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo.R1T idzalumpha 18% kufika $79,500, inatero, ndipo R1S idzalumpha 21% kufika $84,500.

Rivian nthawi yomweyo adalengeza mitundu yatsopano yotsika mtengo yamitundu yonse iwiri, yokhala ndi mawonekedwe ocheperako ndi ma mota awiri amagetsi m'malo mwa anayi, amtengo wa $ 67,500 ndi $ 72,500 motsatana, pafupi ndi mitengo yoyambirira ya abale awo owonjezera anayi.

Zosinthazo zidakweza nsidze: Poyamba, Rivian adati kukwera kwamitengo kudzagwira ntchito pamaoda omwe adayikidwa pa Marichi 1 komanso maoda atsopano, kuwirikiza kawiri kwa omwe adasungitsa omwe analipo kuti alandire ndalama zambiri.Koma masiku awiri akukankhira pambuyo pake, CEO RJ Scaringe adapepesa ndipo adati Rivian alemekeza mitengo yakale yamaoda omwe adayikidwa kale.

"Polankhula ndi ambiri a inu m'masiku awiri apitawa, ndikuzindikira ndikuvomereza kuti ambiri mwa inu munakhumudwa," adatero Scaringe m'kalata yopita kwa okhudzidwa ndi Rivian."Kuyambira pomwe tidakhazikitsa mitengo yathu, makamaka m'miyezi yaposachedwa, zambiri zasintha.Chilichonse kuyambira ma semiconductors mpaka chitsulo chachitsulo mpaka mipando chakwera mtengo kwambiri. ”

Lucid Group ikuperekanso zina mwazokwera mtengo kwa ogula omwe ali ndi zidendene zabwino zama sedan ake okwera mtengo.

Kampaniyo inanena pa May 5 kuti idzakweza mitengo yamtundu uliwonse wa Air luxury sedan pafupifupi 10% mpaka 12% kwa makasitomala aku US omwe amasungitsa malo awo pa June 1 kapena pambuyo pake. Mkulu wa bungwe la Lucid a Peter Rawlinson adatsimikizira makasitomala kuti Lucid alemekeza mitengo yake yomwe yasungidwa kumapeto kwa Meyi.

Makasitomala akusungitsa malo a Lucid Air pa Juni 1 kapena mtsogolo adzalipira $154,000 pa mtundu wa Grand Touring, kuchokera pa $139,000;$107,400 ya Air in Touring trim, kuchokera pa $95,000;kapena $87,400 pa mtundu wotsika mtengo kwambiri, wotchedwa Air Pure, kuchokera pa $77,400.

Mitengo ya trim yatsopano yapamwamba yomwe idalengezedwa mu Epulo, Air Grand Touring Performance, sinasinthidwe pa $ 179,000, koma - ngakhale pali zofananira - ndi $ 10,000 kuposa momwe Air Dream Edition yomwe idasinthira.

"Dziko lasintha kwambiri kuyambira pomwe tidalengeza koyamba za Lucid Air mu Seputembara 2020," a Rawlinson adauza osunga ndalama panthawi yomwe kampaniyo idalandira ndalama.

mwayi cholowa

Opanga magalimoto okhazikika padziko lonse lapansi ali ndi chuma chambiri kuposa makampani monga Lucid kapena Rivian ndipo sanavutikepo chifukwa chokwera mtengo wokhudzana ndi mabatire.Nawonso akumva kukakamizidwa kwamitengo, ngakhale akupereka ndalama kwa ogula pang'ono.

General Motors Lolemba adakweza mtengo woyambira wa Cadillac Lyriq crossover EV, ndikukweza maoda atsopano ndi $3,000 mpaka $62,990.Kuwonjezekaku sikuphatikiza kugulitsa kwa mtundu woyamba.

Purezidenti wa Cadillac Rory Harvey, pofotokoza za kukweraku, adati kampaniyo ikuphatikizanso $ 1,500 kuti eni akhazikitse ma charger akunyumba (ngakhale makasitomala amtundu wotsikirapo adzaperekedwanso).Anatchulanso za msika wakunja ndi mitengo yampikisano ngati zinthu zomwe zimakweza mtengowo.

GM idachenjeza panthawi yomwe amapeza kotala loyamba mwezi watha kuti ikuyembekeza kuti mtengo wazinthu zonse mu 2022 ubwere pa $ 5 biliyoni, kuwirikiza kawiri zomwe wopanga adaneneratu m'mbuyomu.

"Sindikuganiza kuti chinali chinthu chimodzi chokha," adatero Harvey pamsonkhano wa atolankhani Lolemba polengeza zakusintha kwamitengo, ndikuwonjeza kuti kampaniyo nthawi zonse idakonza zosintha mtengo pambuyo poyambira."Ndikuganiza kuti zinali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimaganiziridwa."

Masewero ndi mafotokozedwe a Lyriq yatsopano ya 2023 sinasinthidwe kuchokera ku mtundu woyamba, adatero.Koma kuwonjezeka kwa mtengo kumayiyika pafupi ndi mtengo wa Tesla Model Y, yomwe GM ikuyika Lyriq kuti ipikisane nayo.

Rival Ford Motor yapanga mitengo kukhala gawo lofunikira pakugulitsa kwake kwa chithunzi chatsopano chamagetsi cha F-150.Akatswiri ambiri adadabwa chaka chatha pamene Ford adanena kuti F-150 Lightning, yomwe posachedwapa inayamba kutumiza kwa ogulitsa, idzayamba pa $ 39,974 yokha.

Darren Palmer, wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wa Ford pamapulogalamu apadziko lonse a EV, adati kampaniyo ikukonzekera kusunga mitengo - monga yachitira mpaka pano - koma ikuyenera kulipidwa ndi "misala" yamtengo wapatali, monga wina aliyense.

Ford mwezi watha idati ikuyembekeza $ 4 biliyoni pazambiri zakutsogolo chaka chino, kuchokera pa zomwe zidanenedweratu za $ 1.5 biliyoni mpaka $ 2 biliyoni.

"Tizisungabe kwa aliyense, koma tifunika kuchitapo kanthu pazamalonda," Palmer adauza CNBC poyankhulana koyambirira kwa mwezi uno.

Ngati Mphezi iwona kukwera kwamitengo, omwe ali ndi 200,000 omwe ali ndi malo osungira sangapulumutsidwe.Palmer adati Ford adazindikira zomwe adakumana nazo Rivian.

Kukhazikitsa maunyolo othandizira

Lyriq ndi F-150 Mphezi ndi zinthu zatsopano, zokhala ndi maunyolo atsopano omwe - pakadali pano - awonetsa opanga ma automaker kuti mitengo ikukwera.Koma pamagalimoto ena akale amagetsi, monga Chevrolet Bolt ndi Nissan Leaf, opanga makinawa atha kusunga kukwera mtengo kwawo kukhala kochepa ngakhale kuti mtengo wake ndi wapamwamba kwambiri.

GM's 2022 Bolt EV imayambira pa $31,500, kukwera $500 kuchokera koyambirira kwa chaka chachitsanzo, koma kutsika pafupifupi $5,000 poyerekeza ndi chaka cham'mbuyomo ndipo pafupifupi $6,000 yotsika mtengo kuposa pomwe galimotoyo idayambitsidwa koyamba mchaka cha 2017.GM sinalengezebe mitengo ya 2023 Bolt EV.

Nissan adati mwezi watha mtundu wosinthidwa wa Leaf yake yamagetsi, yomwe yakhala ikugulitsidwa ku US kuyambira 2010, ikhalabe ndi mitengo yofananira yamagalimoto omwe akubwera a 2023.Mitundu yamakono imayambira pa $27,400 ndi $35,400.

Wapampando wa Nissan Americas a Jeremie Papin adati chofunikira kwambiri pakampani pamitengo ndikutengera kuchuluka kwamitengo yakunja momwe kungathekere, kuphatikiza magalimoto amtsogolo monga Ariya EV yomwe ikubwera.2023 Ariya iyamba pa $45,950 ikafika ku US kumapeto kwa chaka chino.

"Nthawi zonse ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri," Papin adauza CNBC."Izi ndi zomwe timayang'ana kwambiri kuchita ... ndizowona kwa ICE monga momwe zilili kwa ma EV.Timangofuna kugulitsa magalimoto pamtengo wopikisana komanso pamtengo wake wonse. ”