Kwa galimoto yoyera yamagetsi

Mabatire amphamvu amawerengera mtengo wokwera kwambiri

Ndiwonso chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimakhudza moyo wa batri

Ndipo mawu akuti "kuthamangitsa mwachangu" amawononga batire

Komanso amalola ambiri eni galimoto yamagetsi kuti

zinadzutsa kukaikira kwina

Ndiye chowonadi ndi chiyani?

01
Kumvetsetsa kolondola kwa "kuthamangitsa mwachangu".

Tisanayankhe funsoli, titha kudziwanso njira ya "kulipira mwachangu".Kuchokera pakuyika mfuti mpaka kulipiritsa, masitepe awiri owoneka ngati osavuta amabisa masitepe angapo ofunikira kumbuyo kwake:

Pamene mutu wamfuti umagwirizanitsidwa ndi mapeto a galimoto, mulu wothamanga udzapereka mphamvu zochepa zowonjezera magetsi a DC kumapeto kwa galimoto kuti atsegule BMS yomangidwa (kachitidwe ka kayendetsedwe ka batri) ya galimoto yamagetsi.Pambuyo poyambitsa, mapeto a galimoto ndi mapeto a mulu amachita "kugwirana chanza" kuti asinthane zoyambira zolipiritsa monga mphamvu yayikulu yolipiritsa yomwe imafunikira kumapeto kwagalimoto komanso kutulutsa mphamvu kwapakatikati pa mulu.

Maphwando awiriwa akafananizidwa bwino, BMS (kasamalidwe ka batri) kumapeto kwagalimoto idzatumiza chidziwitso chofuna mphamvu ku mulu wothamangitsa, ndipo mulu wothamangitsa udzasintha mphamvu yake yotulutsa ndi yapano malinga ndi chidziwitsocho, ndikuyamba kuyitanitsa. galimoto.

02
"Kuthamanga mwachangu" sikungawononge batire

Sizovuta kupeza kuti njira yonse ya "kuthamangitsa mofulumira" kwa magalimoto amagetsi kwenikweni ndi njira yomwe galimoto imathera ndi mapeto a mulu amachitirana zofanana, ndipo pamapeto pake mapeto a mulu amapereka mphamvu zowonjezera malinga ndi zosowa. kumapeto kwa galimoto.Zimenezi zili ngati munthu amene ali ndi ludzu ndipo amafunika kumwa madzi.Kuchuluka kwa madzi oti amwe komanso kuthamanga kwa madzi akumwa kumadalira kwambiri zosowa za womwayo mwiniyo.Zachidziwikire, mulu wolipiritsa wa Star Charging palokha ulinso ndi ntchito zingapo zoteteza kuteteza batire.Chifukwa chake, kunena zambiri, "kuthamangitsa mwachangu" sikungawononge batri.

M'dziko langa, palinso chofunikira chofunikira pa kuchuluka kwa ma cell a batri amphamvu, omwe ayenera kukhala nthawi zopitilira 1,000.Kutenga galimoto yamagetsi yokhala ndi maulendo a makilomita a 500 mwachitsanzo, kutengera maulendo a 1,000 oyendetsa ndi kutulutsa, zikutanthauza kuti galimotoyo imatha kuyenda makilomita 500,000.Nthawi zambiri, galimoto yapayekha imangofikira ma kilomita 200,000 m'moyo wake.-300,000 makilomita oyendetsa galimoto.Kuwona izi, inu kutsogolo kwa chinsalu mukulimbanabe ndi "kuthamangitsa mwachangu"

03
Kuthamanga kozama komanso kutulutsa kozama, kuphatikiza kuthamanga mwachangu komanso pang'onopang'ono

Inde, kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi zikhalidwe zoyika milu yolipiritsa kunyumba, "kulipira pang'onopang'ono" kunyumba ndikwabwino kusankha.Komanso, pankhani ya chiwonetsero chomwecho pa 100%, moyo wa batri wa "malipiro otsika" udzakhala pafupi ndi 15% motalika kuposa "malipiro ofulumira".Izi zili choncho chifukwa chakuti pamene galimoto "ikuthamanga mofulumira", panopa ndi yaikulu, kutentha kwa batri kumakwera, ndipo mphamvu ya batri imakhala yosakwanira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chinyengo chokwanira, chomwe chimatchedwa. "mphamvu zenizeni".Ndipo "kuthamanga pang'onopang'ono" chifukwa chamakono ndi chaching'ono, batire ili ndi nthawi yokwanira yoyankha, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zochepa.

Chifukwa chake, pakulipiritsa kwatsiku ndi tsiku, mutha kusankha njira yolipirira malinga ndi momwe zilili, ndikutsatira mfundo ya "kuthamangitsa kozama ndi kutulutsa kozama, kuphatikiza kuyitanitsa mwachangu komanso pang'onopang'ono".Ngati ndi ternary lithiamu batire, tikulimbikitsidwa kusunga SOC ya galimoto pakati 20% -90%, ndipo sikoyenera kutsata mwadala 100% zonse mlandu nthawi iliyonse.Ngati ndi batire ya lithiamu iron phosphate, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzilipiritsa kamodzi pa sabata kuti muwongolere mtengo wa SOC wagalimoto.