M'dziko la magalimoto osakanizidwa, ukadaulo wa batri umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri.Matekinoloje awiri odziwika bwino a batire omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagalimoto osakanizidwa ndi Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) ndi Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH).Matekinoloje awiriwa tsopano akuwunikidwa ngati angalowe m'malo mwa mabatire agalimoto osakanizidwa, kubweretsa nyengo yatsopano yosungirako mphamvu.
Mabatire a LiFePO4 ayamba kutchuka m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa chaubwino wawo wambiri paukadaulo wina wa batri.Mabatirewa amapereka mphamvu zochulukirapo, kutalika kwa moyo, komanso kuchuluka kwamayendedwe othamangitsidwa poyerekeza ndi mabatire a NiMH.Kuphatikiza apo, mabatire a LiFePO4 ndi okhazikika komanso osakhazikika pachiwopsezo cha kuyaka kapena kuphulika, kuwapangitsa kukhala otetezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pamagalimoto osakanizidwa.
Wapamwamba mphamvu kachulukidwe wa mabatire LiFePO4 makamaka wokongola kwa magalimoto wosakanizidwa, monga amalola kuchuluka osiyanasiyana ndi bwino wonse ntchito.Ndi kuthekera kwawo kusunga mphamvu zambiri pa yuniti yolemera, mabatire a LiFePO4 atha kupereka mphamvu yofunikira pama drive ataliatali, kuchepetsa kufunika kowonjezeranso pafupipafupi.Kuwonjezeka kumeneku, kuphatikizidwa ndi moyo wautali wa mabatire a LiFePO4, kumawapangitsa kukhala kusankha kotsika mtengo kwa eni magalimoto osakanizidwa.
Kumbali ina, mabatire a NiMH akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagalimoto osakanizidwa kwa zaka zambiri.Ngakhale kuti sali olemera kwambiri kapena okhalitsa monga mabatire a LiFePO4, mabatire a NiMH ali ndi ubwino wawo.Zimakhala zotsika mtengo kupanga komanso zosavuta kuzikonzanso, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala okonda zachilengedwe.Kuphatikiza apo, mabatire a NiMH atsimikizira kuti ndiukadaulo wodalirika komanso wokhazikika, atayesedwa kwambiri ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto osakanizidwa kuyambira pomwe adayamba.
Mkangano pakati pa LiFePO4 ndi NiMH monga ma batire osakanizidwa m'malo mwake umachokera pakufunika kokwanira kosungirako mphamvu.Pamene ukadaulo ukupita patsogolo komanso magalimoto osakanizidwa ayamba kufala, kufunikira kwa mabatire omwe amatha kusunga ndikutumiza mphamvu moyenera kukukulirakulira.Mabatire a LiFePO4 akuwoneka kuti ali ndi mphamvu pankhaniyi, akupereka mphamvu zambiri komanso moyo wautali.Komabe, mabatire a NiMH akadali ndi zabwino zake, makamaka potengera mtengo komanso kukhudzidwa kwachilengedwe.
Ndi chitukuko chopitilira cha magalimoto osakanizidwa, ukadaulo wa batri ukusintha nthawi zonse.Opanga akugwira ntchito mosalekeza kukonza mphamvu zosungira mphamvu zamabatire osakanizidwa kuti akwaniritse zofuna za ogula.Cholinga sikungowonjezera kuchuluka kwa mphamvu komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yolipiritsa ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.
Pamene kusintha kwa magalimoto amagetsi kukuchulukirachulukira, tsogolo la mabatire osakanizidwa limakhala lofunika kwambiri.Mabatire a LiFePO4, omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochulukirapo komanso moyo wautali, amapereka yankho lodalirika.Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso ukadaulo wokhazikitsidwa wa mabatire a NiMH sungathe kuchepetsedwa.Cholinga chachikulu ndikupeza kulinganiza pakati pa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, mtengo, kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe, ndi kudalirika.
Pomaliza, kusankha pakati pa mabatire a LiFePO4 ndi NiMH monga ma batire osakanizidwa m'malo mwake kumatsikira pakuwunika mosamalitsa zofunikira komanso zofunika kwambiri za eni magalimoto osakanizidwa.Matekinoloje onsewa ali ndi mphamvu ndi zofooka zawo, ndipo pamene kufunikira kwa mphamvu zosungirako mphamvu kumawonjezeka, kupita patsogolo kwina kumayembekezeredwa muukadaulo wa batri wosakanizidwa.Tsogolo la magalimoto osakanizidwa likuwoneka lowala, zokhala ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, zokhalitsa, komanso zosankha za batri zomwe zili pafupi ndi chilengedwe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-17-2023