Mphamvu ya Dzuwa ikuthandizira ku Europe kuthana ndi vuto lamagetsi "lomwe silinachitikepo" ndikupulumutsa mabiliyoni a mayuro popewa kutumizidwa kwa gasi, lipoti latsopano lapeza.
Kujambula mphamvu za dzuwa ku European Union chilimwechi kwathandiza gulu la mayiko 27 kuti lipulumutse pafupifupi $29 biliyoni pamtengo wa gasi wochokera kunja, malinga ndi Ember, thanki yoganizira mphamvu.
Ndi kuwukira kwa Russia ku Ukraine ndikuwopseza kwambiri gasi ku Europe, komanso mitengo ya gasi ndi magetsi pamitengo yokwera kwambiri, ziwerengerozi zikuwonetsa kufunikira kofunikira kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa monga gawo la kusakanikirana kwa mphamvu ku Europe, bungweli likutero.
Mbiri yatsopano yamagetsi adzuwa ku Europe
Kusanthula kwa Ember kwa deta yopangira magetsi mwezi uliwonse kukuwonetsa mbiri ya 12.2% ya kusakaniza kwa magetsi kwa EU idapangidwa kuchokera ku mphamvu ya dzuwa pakati pa Meyi ndi Ogasiti chaka chino.
Izi zimaposa magetsi opangidwa kuchokera ku mphepo (11.7%) ndi hydro (11%) ndipo sizili kutali ndi 16.5% yamagetsi opangidwa kuchokera ku malasha.
Europe ikuyesera mwachangu kuthetsa kudalira gasi waku Russia ndipo ziwerengero zikuwonetsa kuti dzuwa lingathandize kuchita izi.
"Megawati iliyonse yamagetsi opangidwa ndi dzuwa ndi zowonjezedwanso ndi mafuta ochepa omwe timafunikira ku Russia," adatero Dries Acke, wotsogolera ndondomeko ku SolarPower Europe, mu lipoti la Ember.
Solar imapulumutsa $29 biliyoni ku Europe
Maola a 99.4 a terawatt omwe EU idapanga mumagetsi adzuwa m'chilimwechi zikutanthauza kuti sinafunikire kugula ma kiyubiki mita 20 biliyoni a gasi.
Kutengera mitengo yamafuta amasiku onse kuyambira Meyi mpaka Ogasiti, izi zikufanana ndi pafupifupi $29 biliyoni pamitengo yamafuta omwe amapeŵedwa, Ember akuwerengera.
Europe ikuphwanya zolemba zatsopano za dzuwa chaka chilichonse pomwe ikupanga zida zatsopano zopangira magetsi adzuwa.
Mbiri ya dzuwa yachilimwe chino ndi 28% patsogolo pa maola 77.7 a terawatt omwe adapangidwa chilimwe chatha, pomwe dzuwa limapanga 9.4% ya kusakanikirana kwa mphamvu za EU.
EU yapulumutsa pafupifupi $ 6 biliyoni pamtengo wopeŵedwa wa gasi chifukwa cha kukula kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa pakati pa chaka chatha ndi chaka chino.
Mitengo ya gasi ku Ulaya ikukwera
Mitengo ya gasi ku Ulaya inakwera kwambiri m’nyengo yachilimwe ndipo mtengo wa m’nyengo yozizira imeneyi panopa ndi wokwera kasanu ndi kamodzi kuposa mmene unalili nthawi ino chaka chatha, akutero Ember.
Mchitidwe wa "kukwera mtengo kwa mitengo" ukuyembekezeredwa kupitiliza kwa zaka zingapo chifukwa cha kusatsimikizika pankhondo ya ku Ukraine ndi "zida" za Russia pakupereka gasi, akutero Ember.
Kuti apitilize kukula kwa dzuwa ngati njira ina yopangira mphamvu, kuti akwaniritse zolinga zanyengo komanso kuti apeze mphamvu zamagetsi, EU ikuyenera kuchita zambiri.
Ember akuwonetsa kuchepetsa zotchinga zololeza zomwe zingapangitse kukula kwa zomera zatsopano zoyendera dzuwa.Zomera zoyendera dzuwa ziyeneranso kutulutsidwa mwachangu ndikuwonjezera ndalama.
Europe idzafunika kukulitsa mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi kasanu ndi kamodzi pofika chaka cha 2035 kuti ikhale panjira yochepetsera mpweya wowonjezera kutentha mpaka ziro, Ember akuyerekeza.
Mayiko a EU akhazikitsa zolemba zatsopano za dzuwa
Greece, Romania, Estonia, Portugal ndi Belgium ali m'gulu la mayiko 18 a EU omwe amalemba zolemba zatsopano panthawi yachilimwe chifukwa cha gawo la magetsi omwe amapanga kuchokera ku mphamvu ya dzuwa.
Mayiko khumi a EU tsopano akupanga 10% ya magetsi awo kuchokera kudzuwa.Netherlands, Germany ndi Spain ndi EU omwe amagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri dzuwa, akupanga 22.7%, 19,3% ndi 16.7% motsatira magetsi awo kuchokera kudzuwa.
Poland yawona kukwera kwakukulu kwamagetsi oyendera dzuwa kuyambira 2018 nthawi 26, akutero Ember.Finland ndi Hungary awona kuwonjezeka kasanu ndipo Lithuania ndi Netherlands zachulukitsa kanayi magetsi opangidwa kuchokera ku mphamvu ya dzuwa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-28-2022